The Global Fight Against Junk Food: Parents from Kenya to Nepal Share Their Struggles

The plague of industrially manufactured edible products is truly global. Although their use is notably greater in the west, making up the majority of the usual nourishment in nations like Britain and America, for example, UPFs are displacing fresh food in diets on every continent.

Recently, an extensive international analysis on the risks to physical condition of UPFs was released. It warned that such foods are subjecting millions of people to chronic damage, and urged swift intervention. In a prior announcement, a global fund for children revealed that a greater number of youngsters around the world were suffering from obesity than underweight for the historic moment, as unhealthy snacks floods diets, with the sharpest climbs in low- and middle-income countries.

A leading public health expert, a scholar in the field of nourishment science at the a prominent Brazilian university, and one of the analysis's writers, says that profit-driven corporations, not consumer preferences, are propelling the change in habits.

For parents, it can feel like the whole nutritional landscape is undermining them. “On occasion it feels like we have absolutely no power over what we are putting on our kid’s plate,” says one mother from India. We conversed with her and four other parents from internationally on the growing challenges and annoyances of ensuring a balanced nourishment in the age of UPFs.

In Nepal: Battling a Child's Desire for Packaged Snacks

Bringing up a child in this South Asian country today often feels like trying to swim against the current, especially when it comes to food. I make food at home as much as I can, but the instant my daughter steps outside, she is encircled by brightly packaged snacks and sweetened beverages. She persistently desires cookies, chocolates and packaged fruit juices – products heavily marketed to children. A single pizza commercial on TV is enough for her to ask, “Can we have pizza today?”

Even the school environment encourages unhealthy habits. Her canteen serves flavored drink every Tuesday, which she eagerly awaits. She receives a packet of six cookies from a friend on the school bus and chocolates on birthdays, and encounters a french fry stand right outside her school gate.

At times it feels like the complete dietary landscape is working against parents who are simply trying to raise healthy children.

As someone associated with the a national health coalition and spearheading a project called Encouraging Nutritious Meals in Education, I comprehend this issue deeply. Yet even with my knowledge, keeping my eight-year-old daughter healthy is extremely challenging.

These ongoing experiences at school, in transit and online make it next to unattainable for parents to limit ultra-processed foods. It is not only about what kids pick; it is about a dietary structure that normalises and fosters unhealthy eating.

And the figures reflects exactly what parents in my situation are going through. A comprehensive population report found that a significant majority of children between six and 23 months ate poor dietary items, and a substantial portion were already drinking sugary drinks.

These numbers resonate with what I see every day. A study conducted in the district where I live reported that almost one in five of schoolchildren were overweight and a smaller yet concerning fraction were obese, figures closely associated with the increase in processed food intake and less active lifestyles. Further research showed that many kids in Nepal eat candy or salty packaged items nearly every day, and this regular consumption is tied to high levels of tooth decay.

The country urgently needs stronger policies, improved educational settings and more stringent promotion limits. In the meantime, families will continue engaging in an ongoing struggle against unhealthy snacks – one biscuit packet at a time.

In St. Vincent: The Shift from Local Produce to Processed Meals

My circumstances is a bit particular as I was had to evacuate from an island in our chain of islands that was ravaged by a major hurricane last year. But it is also part of the bleak situation that is confronting parents in a region that is enduring the most severe impacts of global warming.

“The circumstances definitely deteriorates if a hurricane or mountain explosion destroys most of your vegetation.”

Prior to the storm, as a nutrition instructor, I was very worried about the increasing proliferation of quick-service eateries. Today, even local corner stores are involved in the transformation of a country once characterized by a diet of fresh regional fruits and vegetables, to one where oily, salted, sweetened fast food, loaded with artificial ingredients, is the preference.

But the condition definitely worsens if a severe weather event or geological event decimates most of your crops. Fresh, healthy food becomes scarce and extremely pricey, so it is exceptionally hard to get your kids to consume healthy meals.

In spite of having a steady job I wince at food prices now and have often resorted to choosing between items such as legumes and pulses and meat and eggs when feeding my four children. Offering reduced portions or reduced helpings have also become part of the post-disaster coping strategies.

Also it is rather simple when you are balancing a challenging career with parenting, and rushing around in the morning, to just give the children a couple of coins to buy snacks at school. Sadly, most educational snack bars only offer manufactured munchies and sweet fizzy drinks. The outcome of these hurdles, I fear, is an rise in the already alarming levels of non-communicable illnesses such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular strain.

Uganda: ‘It’s in Every Mall and Every Market’

The symbol of a global fast-food brand towers conspicuously at the entrance of a mall in a city district, tempting you to pass by without stopping at the quick service lane.

Many of the youngsters and guardians visiting the mall have never gone beyond the borders of Uganda. They certainly don’t know about the historical economic crisis that led the founder to start one of the first American international food chains. All they know is that the three letters represent all things sophisticated.

Throughout commercial complexes and every market, there is quick-service cuisine for all budgets. As one of the pricier selections, the fried chicken chain is considered a special occasion. It is the place Kampala’s families go to mark birthdays and baptisms. It is the children’s incentive when they get a good school report. In fact, they are hoping their parents take them there for Christmas.

“Mom, do you know that some people pack takeaway for school lunch,” my teenage girl, who attends a school in the area, tells me. She says that on the days they do not pack that, they pack food from a local quick-service outlet selling everything from cooked morning dishes to burgers.

It is Friday evening, and I am only {half-listening|

Dana Brown
Dana Brown

A tech enthusiast and writer with a passion for demystifying complex innovations and sharing actionable advice.